原文链接: 打造vim成为python IDE, 支持自动补全, 定义跳转, 按PEP8规范自动缩进和代码格式化

环境

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
➜  ~ cat /etc/redhat-release
Fedora release 25 (Twenty Five)
➜  ~ vim --version | grep python
+cryptv          +linebreak       -python          +vreplace
+cscope          +lispindent      +python3         +wildignore
➜  ~ vim --version | head -3
VIM - Vi IMproved 8.0 (2016 Sep 12, compiled Apr 28 2017 20:20:58)
Included patches: 1-586
Compiled by kylin

依赖

1
2
3
4
sudo dnf install python3-flake8
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/flake8-3 /usr/bin/flake8
sudo dnf install python3-autopep8
sudo dnf install python3-jedi

配置.vimrc

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Plugin 'davidhalter/jedi-vim'
Plugin 'nvie/vim-flake8'
Plugin 'Vimjas/vim-python-pep8-indent'
Plugin 'tell-k/vim-autopep8'
let g:pymode_python = 'python3'
autocmd VimEnter *.py python3 sys.path.append('.')
autocmd BufWritePost *.py call Flake8()
"using flake8 as a python syntax checker 
let g:syntastic_python_checkers=['flake8']
let g:syntastic_python_flake8_args='--ignore=E501,E225'
let g:autopep8_aggressive=2
let g:jedi#force_py_version=3
let g:jedi#smart_auto_mappings = 0

jedi用于代码自动补全, 定义跳转
flake8用于代码检查
pep8-indent用于自动缩进
autopep8用于代码按PEP8规范格式化

插件安装具体操作请见使用 vundle 管理 vim 插件
set smartindent, 编写python代码时会使#(注释)自动回退到行首

其他补充

自动安装配置vim请见

1
https://github.com/shuhm-gh/oh-my-vim